1. JSON.simple Dependency
Maven을 사용한다면 pom.xml에 설정하나로 central repository에서 받아오게 설정
<dependency> <groupId>com.googlecode.json-simple</groupId> <artifactId>json-simple</artifactId> <version>1.1</version> </dependency>
아니면 직접 json_simple-1.1.jar를 다운 받아서 클래스 패스 설정
http://code.google.com/p/json-simple/
2. Write JSON to file
import java.io.FileWriter; import java.io.IOException; import org.json.simple.JSONArray; import org.json.simple.JSONObject; public class JsonSimpleExample { public static void main(String[] args) { JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(); obj.put("name", "mkyong.com"); obj.put("age", new Integer(100)); JSONArray list = new JSONArray(); list.add("msg 1"); list.add("msg 2"); list.add("msg 3"); obj.put("messages", list); try { FileWriter file = new FileWriter("c:\\test.json"); file.write(obj.toJSONString()); file.flush(); file.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } System.out.print(obj); } }
Output : test.json
{ "age":100, "name":"mkyong.com", "messages":["msg 1","msg 2","msg 3"] }
3. Read JSON from file
import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Iterator; import org.json.simple.JSONArray; import org.json.simple.JSONObject; import org.json.simple.parser.JSONParser; import org.json.simple.parser.ParseException; public class JsonSimpleExample { public static void main(String[] args) { JSONParser parser = new JSONParser(); try { Object obj = parser.parse(new FileReader("c:\\test.json")); JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject) obj; String name = (String) jsonObject.get("name"); System.out.println(name); long age = (Long) jsonObject.get("age"); System.out.println(age); // loop array JSONArray msg = (JSONArray) jsonObject.get("messages"); Iterator<String> iterator = msg.iterator(); while (iterator.hasNext()) { System.out.println(iterator.next()); } } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (ParseException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
Output :
mkyong.com 100 msg 1 msg 2 msg 3